英语字典

gesture

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 ['dʒestʃə'dʒestʃə(r)ˈdʒestʃə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [ˈdʒes.tʃɚ]
  • 国际音标 ['dʒestʃə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 姿态；手势
  • vi. 作手势；用动作示意
  • vt. 用动作表示

词源解说

  • 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古拉丁语的gestura，意为动作方式。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    gestural：手势的；示意动作的。
  • n性质的同根词
    gesticulation：手势；姿势；示意动作。
  • vi性质的同根词
    gesticulate：用姿势示意；（讲话时）做手势。
  • vt性质的同根词
    gesticulate：用手势谈话；做姿势表达。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • gesture用作名词的意思是“手势,示意动作”,转化为动词意思是“做手势”,也可以表示以手势“示意”。
  • gesture可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
  • gesture后接介词at或to表示用手势示意; 后接“for〔to〕 sb to- v ”结构表示用手势示意某人做某事。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The speaker emphasized his words with vigorous gestures.
    演说者用有力的手势来强调他的话。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The orator gestured vigorously while speaking.
    这位演讲者讲话时用力地做手势。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • The singer pointed to his throat, gesturing fatigue.
    歌唱家指着喉头,示意自己非常疲劳。

    • S+～+for sb+to- v

  • The motorcycle cop frantically gestured for her to pull over.
    骑摩托车的警察拼命用手势示意她把车开到一边。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • make a gesture 做手势，表示；做一个手势
  • speak by gesture 用手势示意

    • 形容词+～

  • bold gesture 鲁莽之举
  • diplomatic gesture 外交姿态
  • fine gesture 雅量
  • frantic gesture 激动得发狂的样子

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (MOVEMENT) a movement of the hands, arms, or head, etc. to express an idea or feeling
  • (SYMBOLIC ACT) an action that expresses your feelings or intentions, although it might have little practical effect
  • to use a gesture to express or emphasize something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A gesture is a movement that you make with a part of your body, especially your hands, to express emotion or information.
  • A gesture is something that you say or do in order to express your attitude or intentions, often something that you know will not have much effect.
  • If you gesture, you use movements of your hands or head in order to tell someone something or draw their attention to something.

专业释义

    计算机科学技术

  • 手势

    Hand gesture recognition.
    在手势识别方面。

  • 姿态

    Knowing robot in the remote-loca- tion and other information,the operator changes the gesture of hand and the robot will be adjusted accordingly.
    知道机器人在远程端的位置等信息,操作者通过改变手的姿态对机器人做出相应的调整。

  • 光笔指令
  • 笔势

    • 文学

  • 姿态

    Among them the gorgeous oriented plants fresh and bright colors, pretty and flirtatious gesture, usually and vulgar, just like a flirtatious doxy.
    而“艳”字又着眼于植物鲜艳的色彩，妖艳的姿态，平常粗俗而无奇特之处，完全是一种风情万种的娼妇形象。

    语言学

  • 手势

    This paper analyses the development and effect of body language in communication and the application of physiological basis of teaching. In addition,it discusses the value of facial expression,eye contact,gesture,etc. in English teaching.
    本文分析了肢体语言的发展及其在交流中的作用,阐述了肢体语言在英语教学中应用的生理学基础,论述了面部表情、目光语、手势语等肢体语言在英语教学中的应用价值。

    体育

  • 身体姿势