instance
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['ɪnst(ə)nsˈɪnstəns]
- 美式音标 [ˈɪn.stəns]
- 国际音标 ['instəns]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.例子;场合;情况;要求;诉讼程序
- vt.举例说明
词源解说
- 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的instance,意为热切,焦急;最初源自古典拉丁语的instantia,意为存在。
词根记忆
- in + stan(看作stand,站立) + ce→好例子要站在前面,以便仔细研究→例子
- in + stance(看做stand,站立) + ce→模特站在那就是最好的例子→例子
用法辨析
- instance作为动词解释为“举例说明”,前面一般加as,不过也可以省略as,但是通常加as用的比较普遍。He speaks several European languages, as instance Spanish. He speaks several European languages, instance Spanish.
词组短语
- afford an instance 提供实例
- cite an instance 举例
- typical instance 典型的例子
- abundant instances 丰富的例子
- extreme instance 极端的例子
- as an instance 作为例子
- instance of bad behavior 恶劣行为的例子
- instance out of many 许多例子
- Instance variable 实例变量;实体变量;实例变数;对象变量
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
介词+~
~+介词
短语
英英字典
- a particular situation, event, or fact, especially an example of something that happens generally
- to give something as an example
- You use for instance to introduce a particular event, situation, or person that is an example of what you are talking about.
- An instance is a particular example or occurrence of something.
- You say in the first instance to mention something that is the first step in a series of actions.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 实例
The validity of the method is proved with an instance.
最后以一个实例验证了该方法的有效性。 - 事例
Finally, display the system interface, the flow and result of reasoning based on idiographic instance.
并结合具体事例展示了系统的界面、推理流程以及推理结果。 - 例子
- 诉讼;诉讼手续;审级
- 实例
The instance of the paper indicates the method is feasible.
规划实例表明文中提出的方法是可行的。 - 例图
- 例图