surround
音标发音
- 英式音标 [səˈraʊnd]
- 美式音标 [səˈraʊnd]
- 国际音标 [sə'raund]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 围绕;包围
- n. 围绕物
- adj. 环绕立体声的
词根记忆
- sur + round(圆)→在圆的外边→包围;围绕
- sur + round(圆)→在圆的外边→围绕,包围
- sur + round(圆)→形成一个圆→围绕
用法辨析
- surround的基本意思是“包围”“环绕”,指用很多人或物将某人或某物围在中间,使之无法逃脱,或形成某种环境或边界。
- surround多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
- surround后加介词with表示“被…围住”。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The workers surrounded them, pumping their hands enthusiastically, congratulating them.
工人们围住了他们,热情地握住他们的手,向他们祝贺。 - This made top news in the surrounding countryside.
这成了这一带农村的头等新闻。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
其他
词组短语
- surround bed 围在床周围
- surround camp 包围营地
- surround city 包围城市
- surround enemy 包围敌人
- surround house 包围房子
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- to be everywhere around something
- the area or border around something
- If a person or thing is surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.
- If you are surrounded by soldiers or police, they spread out so that they are in positions all the way around you.
- The circumstances, feelings, or ideas which surround something are those that are closely associated with it.
- If you surround yourself with certain people or things, you make sure that you have a lot of them near you all the time.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- (孔口或镶板边上的)缘饰,饰边
- 围困
- 比较场背景
- 围绕
- 环绕