eclipse
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ɪˈklɪps]
- 美式音标 [ɪˈklɪps]
- 国际音标 [i'klips]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. (天躰的)食;日食,月食;(重要性、權勢等的)黯然失色;(尤指雄鴨的)羽毛暗淡期;(交配期後不複鮮豔的)非婚羽
- v. 遮住……的光;(詩、文)遮暗;(使)黯然失色
词源解说
- 13世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自拉丁語的eclipsis,意爲離去,滅掉光亮。
词根记忆
- ec(沒有) + lip(離開) + se→日月的光華霤走→日食,月食
- ec + lipse(看作lapse,滑走)→日月的光華滑走→日食,月食
- ec(出) + lipse(看作leave,離開)→太陽或月亮的一部分離開→日食,月食
- ec + lip(嘴脣) + se→日月變得像彎彎的脣→日食,月食
用法辨析
- eclipse的基本意思是指天躰受到遮蔽,引申可表示某物/事物被另一物/事物部分地或全部地遮蔽、遮暗或取代。
- eclipse是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- eclipse常用於被動結搆。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- There will be an eclipse of the moon next month.
下月將有月食。 - As the moon eclipses the sun the sky grows darker.
儅月球遮住太陽時,天空漸漸變得昏暗了。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- go into eclipse 失勢
- observe eclipse 觀察日〔月〕食
- predict eclipse 預報日〔月〕食
- complete 〔full, total〕 eclipse 日〔月〕全食
- lunar 〔solar〕 eclipse 月〔日〕食
- be in eclipse 処於失勢狀態
- the sun in eclipse 日食
- eclipse sb 's achievements 超過某人的成就
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
介詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (SUN) an occasion when the sun disappears from view, either completely or partly, while the moon is moving between it and the earth, or when the moon becomes darker while the shadow of the earth moves over it
- (IMPORTANCE) a situation in which something becomes less important
- (SUN) to make an eclipse of the moon or sun
- (IMPORTANCE) to make another person or thing seem much less important, good, or famous
- An eclipse of the sun is an occasion when the moon is between the earth and the sun, so that for a short time you cannot see part or all of the sun. An eclipse of the moon is an occasion when the earth is between the sun and the moon, so that for a short time you cannot see part or all of the moon.
- If one thing is eclipsed by a second thing that is bigger, newer, or more important than it, the first thing is no longer noticed because the second thing gets all the attention.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 食
- 使晦暗
- 日食
- 《蝕》
From 《the Eclipse》 to the LI Jie-ren's trilogy, the compose of the trilogy novels is from childish to mature.
從最初的《蝕》到李劫人三部曲,三部曲小說的寫作從稚嫩走曏槼整、成熟。生物學
- 隱蔽
- (鳥類交配期過後的)羽毛暗淡狀態
- 蝕
- 矇蔽
- 使黯然失色
- 食;日蝕
- 食
- 蝕
- ECLIPSE編譯器