foil
音标发音
- 英式音标 [fɔɪl]
- 美式音标 [fɔɪl]
- 国际音标 [fɔil]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 阻止，挫敗；（獵物）攪亂（嗅跡等）；貼箔於；襯托
- n. （包裝食物用的）箔，金屬薄片；襯托，烘托；獵物足跡（或嗅跡）；挫折，失敗；葉形片，葉形飾；花劍；（水翼艇的）水翼
- n. (Foil) （美）福伊爾（人名）
词源解说
- 14世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的fueille，意爲一葉。
词根记忆
- 在金屬片(foil)上塗抹油(oil)以減少摩擦
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- foiled：有葉形裝飾的。
- n性質的同根詞
- foiling：葉形飾；錫箔。
- v性質的同根詞
- foiled：阻止（foil的過去式和過去分詞）。
- foiling：阻撓；挫敗（foil的ing形式）。
英汉例句
- Milk bottle tops are made of tin foil.
牛嬭瓶蓋是錫箔做的。 - We foiled his attempt to escape.
我們挫敗了他逃跑的企圖。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- aluminum foil [機]鋁箔
- tin foil 錫箔;[材]錫紙;錫箔方片;保鮮紙
- platinum foil 鉑箔;白金箔;繙譯
- foil crimper 卷箔器
- foil detector 金箔探測器;箔探測器;探測片;箔式偵檢器
短語
英英字典
- (METAL SHEET) a very thin sheet of metal, especially used to wrap food in to keep it fresh
- (COMPARISON) something or someone that makes another's good or bad qualities more noticeable
- (SWORD) a thin, light sword used in the sport of fencing
- to prevent someone or something from being successful
- Foil consists of sheets of metal as thin as paper. It is used to wrap food in.
- any scent that obscures the trail left by a hunted animal
- a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button and usually having a bell-shaped guard
- If you foil someone's plan or attempt to do something, for example, to commit a crime, you succeed in stopping them from doing what they want.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 花劍
- 箔
- 箔
- 档案導曏的解譯語言 (file oriented interpretive language)