fulfil
音标发音
- 英式音标 [fʊlˈfɪl]
- 美式音标 [fʊlˈfɪl]
- 国际音标 [ful'fil]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.履行(條約,義務),遵守,執行(命令等)
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的fulfyllan,意爲圓滿完成。
词根记忆
- ful(看作full,充滿的) + fill(裝滿)→做得圓滿→履行,實現
用法辨析
- fulfil的基本意思是“執行,遵守,履行”,指嚴格按照已經成文的法律或書麪協議等辦事,也可指“盡到”,指將某事看成是自己的責任而爲了這個責任而努力。fulfil還可指“滿足,使達成”“應騐,實現”。
- fulfil在美式英語中常寫作fulfill。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- If you make a promise you should fulfil it.
如果你許諾了,你就要履行你的諾言。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- fulfil one 's duty 履行職責
- fulfil the program 完成計劃
- fulfil the requirement 滿足要求
- fulfil admirably 出色地履行
- fulfil exactly 準確地履行
- to fulfil 完成
- fulfil charge 分撥費
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
短語
英英字典
- (MAKE HAPPEN) to do something that is expected, hoped for, or promised, or to cause it to happen
- (SATISFY) to satisfy someone or to make someone feel happy
- AM fulfill
- To fulfil a task, role, or requirement means to do or be what is required, necessary, or expected.
- If something fulfils you, or if you fulfil yourself, you feel happy and satisfied with what you are doing or with what you have achieved.
- fulfilled