英語字典

perspective

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [pə'spektivpə'spektɪv]
  • 美式音标 [pɚˈspek.tɪv]
  • 国际音标 [pə'spektiv]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.透鏡，望遠鏡
  • adj.（按照）透眡畫法的

词源解说

  • 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的perspective；最初源自中世紀拉丁語的perspectiva ars，意爲光學。

词根记忆

  • per(透) + spect(看) + ive→看法
  • per(貫穿) + spect(看) + ive→穿過…看→透眡圖
  • per(貫穿) + spect(看) + ive→貫穿看→角度，方法；透眡法
  • per(穿過) + spect(看) + ive→透過某物看→展望
  • per(貫穿) + spect(看) + ive→貫穿看→透眡法
  • per + spect(看) + ive(物)→透眡圖
  • per(貫穿) + spect(看) + ive→貫穿看，透眡法→角度，觀點

同根派生

     

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • You can get a perspective of the whole city from here.
    從這裡你可以看到城市的全景。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    形容詞+～

  • distorted perspective 被歪曲的觀察角度
  • historical perspective 歷史展望
  • new perspective 新觀點
  • proper perspective 適儅的看法
  • right 〔true〕 perspective 正確的看法,正確的觀察角度

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (THOUGHT) a particular way of considering something
  • (ART) the way that objects appear smaller when they are further away and the way parallel lines appear to meet each other at a point in the distance

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A particular perspective is a particular way of thinking about something, especially one that is influenced by your beliefs or experiences.
  • If you get something in perspective or into perspective, you judge its real importance by considering it in relation to everything else. If you get something out of perspective, you fail to judge its real importance in relation to everything else. /