ride
音标发音
- 英式音标 [raɪd]
- 美式音标 [raɪd]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 騎,乘(自行車、摩托車或馬等),搭乘(地鉄、火車);駕馭,支配,試圖控制(某人)竝強迫其工作;飄浮;穿越,繙越; 依賴於,取決於;數落,嘲弄;被(巨大沖力)帶走,得益於
- n. (騎馬、騎車或乘坐車輛的)旅行,行程;乘便車,搭乘免費車;讓人搭便車的人;(某人的)車;(遊樂園裡)供人乘坐的遊樂裝置
- n. (Ride) (英、美、法)賴德(人名)
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的ridan;最初源自原始日耳曼語的ridanan,意爲乘,騎,駕。
用法辨析
- ride的基本意思是指兩腿張開坐在某物之上或使人保持這種狀態,即“騎,駕”,本意指騎馬,現在則指乘坐交通工具(主要指馬、自行車、公共汽車等,在美式英語中還包括船、火車、飛機甚至熱氣球等),有時也指騎在人的肩上,既可表示騎的動作,也可表示騎的狀態。ride用作及物動詞時,還可表示“經受住”“渡過難關”。
- ride可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時後接名詞或代詞作賓語; 用作不及物動詞時,主動形式有時含有被動意義。
- ride有時可用作系動詞,後接形容詞作表語。
- ride可用於存在句中,位於引導詞there之後,主語之前,主謂倒裝,其人稱和數須與主語一致。
- ride用作名詞意思是“乘,乘坐”,通常指一種交通方式,也可指“搭乘”,有時ride還表示“一段距離”。ride還可指“乘車時的感覺”。
- ride本身已包含了乘具,所以其後不用再接表示車、馬等交通工具的名詞。
- take sb for a ride可表示“欺騙某人”,也可表示“用武力將某人帶走竝謀害某人”。
- 美式英語中常用ride作“在火車或輪船上旅行”解;
- ride a horse和ride a bicycle一般強調“騎”的動作,而ride on a horse和ride on a bicycle則強調“騎”的狀態。{He came riding on a white hors.
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- She hasn't been out riding since the accident.
她自從出了事故以後,一直沒有騎馬外出過。 - His horse rides well.
他的馬好騎。 - I'll ride the old horse and you ride the pony.
我騎那匹老馬,你騎那匹小馬。 - Give me a ride on your shoulders,Daddy.
爸爸,讓我在你肩膀上騎一會兒吧。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作系動詞: S+~+ adj.
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- ride airplane 乘飛機
- ride bicycle 騎自行車
- ride desert 騎牲口過沙漠
- ride horse 騎馬
- ride ship 坐輪船
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- to sit on something such as a bicycle, motorbike, or horse and travel along on it controlling its movements
- a journey on a horse or bicycle, or in a vehicle
- When you ride a horse, you sit on it and control its movements.
- When you ride a bicycle or a motorcycle, you sit on it, control it, and travel along on it.
- When you ride in a vehicle such as a car, you travel in it.
- A ride is a trip on a horse or bicycle, or in a vehicle.
- In an amusement park, a ride is a large machine that people ride on for fun.
- If you say that one thing is riding on another, you mean that the first thing depends on the second thing.
- &rarrsee also riding
- If you say that someone faces a rough ride, you mean that things are going to be difficult for them because people will criticize them a lot or treat them badly.
- If you describe something as a free ride, you mean that things are going to be very easy and that people will take advantage of this.
- If you say that someone has been taken for a ride, you mean that they have been deceived or cheated.
- If someone rides herd on other people or their actions, they supervise them or watch them closely.
- Someone who rides the rails travels by train, especially over a long period of time and without buying a ticket.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 乘車