英语字典

ugly

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈʌɡ.li]
  • 美式音标 [ˈʌɡ.li]
  • 国际音标 ['ʌɡli]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj.丑陋的；难看的；令人困窘的；令人不愉快的

词源解说

  • 13世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古斯堪的那维亚语的uggligr，意为可怕的。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    ugliness：丑陋，丑陋之物。
  • vt性质的同根词
    uglify：把…弄成难看；将…丑化；糟蹋。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容词)

  • ugly的基本意思是“难看的,难听的,丑陋的”,指人、动物或事物的外貌或道德上令人反感。还可表示“有敌意的,阴险的,不祥的”。
  • ugly在句中可作定语或表语。

英汉例句

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    用作定语: ～+ n.

  • His wife is an ugly woman.
    他的妻子是一个难看的女人。

    • 用作表语: S+be+～

  • He is ugly.
    他长得难看。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • The man is ugly in his face, but good at heart.
    这个人长得很难看,但心地很好。

词组短语

    用作形容词 (adj.)

    ～+名词

  • ugly building 难看的建筑物
  • ugly child 难看的小孩
  • ugly customer 讨厌的顾客,难对付的家伙
  • ugly face 难看的脸
  • ugly gash 难看的刀伤

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (NOT ATTRACTIVE) unpleasant to look at; not attractive
  • (THREATENING) unpleasant and threatening or violent

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you say that someone or something is ugly, you mean that they are very unattractive and unpleasant to look at.
  • ugliness
  • If you refer to an event or situation as ugly, you mean that it is very unpleasant, usually because it involves violent or aggressive behaviour.
  • ugliness
  • to rear its ugly head&rarrsee head

专业释义

    艺术学

  • 丑

    But unfortunately, when Winkelmann pointed out "noble simplicity and serene greatness", he ignored it as a normal person’s spiritual needs and his inner struggle. Similarly, Racine said that in order to avoid the ugly, when artists treat Laocoon’s face they deliberately avoid he to cry.
    但遗憾的是,温克尔曼虽然一语点中了古希腊雕塑的优点在于“高贵的单纯和静穆的伟大”,但却漠视了拉奥孔作为一个正常人的精神需求,忽视了他内心艰难的抉择和矛盾的挣扎同样,拉辛说为了避免丑,在表情的处理上避免了哀号和痛苦,他同样没有从人性的角度解读拉奥孔对自由生命的渴望,以及肢体的解放和内心矛盾冲突所体现出来的悲剧感。

    交通运输工程

  • 丑陋的